Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation (PH82)

Spending, Strategy and Implementation
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  • Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation: Spending, Strategy and Implementation

    Cutting Edge Information developed this study to determine how companies use segmentation in marketing and promotion. Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation examines market segmentation budgets, structures, staffing, strategies and implementation to teach you how to either enact new segmentation plans or improve existing plans. From leadership to spending to sales team implementation, this report details top companies' segmentation strategies.

    Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation analyzes market segmentation metrics and strategies to provide all the steps necessary to improve market segmentation via benchmarks for excellence.

    The report makes its case with market segmentation metrics and techniques in three chapters:

    Chapter 1: Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation Budgets, Structure and Staffing

    Details brand-level market segmentation budgets as well as physician and consumer segmentation spending. Also examines participants' market segmentation structures and staffing.

    Marketing Market Segmentation

    Chapter 2: Marketing Segmentation Strategy

    Examines various techniques for segmenting markets and provides real companies' rankings for and reactions to each technique.

    Chapter 3: Implementing and Reviewing Market Segmentation Strategies

    Explains how top companies convey segmentation strategy and its impact to their sales forces. Explores how these companies ensure that they have full sales force buy-in — and ensure that segmentation is working. Finally, the chapter discusses how often and in what way companies review their segmentation strategies after a product is launched.

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  • Companies Included in Market Segmentation Research

    • Alcon Labs
    • Amgen
    • AnorMED Inc.
    • Bayer
    • Biogen
    • Bristol-Myers Squibb
    • Cubist Pharmaceuticals
    • Embryon Inc.
    • Everett Laboratories
    • Johnson & Johnson
    • Novartis
    • Novo Nordisk
    • Otsuka America
    • Purdue Pharmaceuticals
    • Sanofi-Aventis
    • Sanofi Pasteur
    • Schwarz Pharma
    • Shire Pharmaceuticals
    • Taro Pharma
    • Quest Diagnostics
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  • Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation Metrics

    Executive Summary

    Figure E.1: Self-Grading Overall Segmentation Performance
    Figure E.2: Average Product's Market Segmentation Budget
    Figure E.3: Top Spenders' Average Product's Market Segmentation Budgets
    Figure E.4: Grading Segmentation Techniques
    Figure E.5: Grading Behavioral Segmentation
    Figure E.6: Annual Reviews and Changes to Segmentation Strategies

    Marketing Segmentation Budgets, Structures and Staffing

    Brand Market Segmentation Budgets

    Figure 1.1: Average Products' Market Segmentation Budgets
    Figure 1.2: Percent of Average Brands' Budgets Earmarked for Physician Segmentation
    Figure 1.3: Average Products' Physician Segmentation Budgets
    Figure 1.4: Percent of Physician Segmentation Budgets Spent on Outsourced Activities
    Figure 1.5: Average Products' Consumer Segmentation Budgets
    Figure 1.6: Company D's Market Segmentation Budgeting Process
    Figure 1.7: Company F's Market Segmentation Budgeting Process
    Figure 1.8: Company I's Market Segmentation Budgeting Process
    Figure 1.9: Percent of Total Segmentation Project Time Spent on Each Step
    Figure 1.10: Percent of Spending by Segmentation Project Step
    Figure 1.11: Outsourcing by Project Step
    Figure 1.12: Outsourcing for Questionnaire Development
    Figure 1.13: Outsourcing for Data Collection
    Figure 1.14: Outsourcing for Data Cleansing
    Figure 1.15: Outsourcing for Data Analysis
    Figure 1.16: Outsourcing for Segmenting Customer Groups
    Figure 1.17: Outsourcing for Segmentation Implementation


    Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation Structure

    Table 1.1: Brand Level Market Segmentation Leadership
    Table 1.2: Market Segmentation Task Responsibilities
    Figure 1.18: Outsourcing Percentage by Project Step
    Figure 1.19: Company D's Market Segmentation Process: Setting Strategy
    Figure 1.20: Company D's Market Segmentation Process: Performing the Work
    Figure 1.21: Company D's Market Segmentation Process: Final Approval
    Figure 1.22: Company D: Communicating Segmentation to the Sales Force
    Figure 1.23: Company L's Market Segmentation Process
    Figure 1.24: Company F's New Product Market Segmentation Process
    Figure 1.25: Company F's In-Line Product Market Segmentation Process
    Figure 1.26: Average FTEs in Each Major Department Dedicated to Market Segmentation


    Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation Staffing

    Figure 1.27: Brand Team FTEs Dedicated to Market Segmentation
    Figure 1.28: Market Research FTEs Dedicated to Market Segmentation
    Figure 1.29: Sales FTEs Dedicated to Market Segmentation
    Figure 1.30: Consumer Marketing FTEs Dedicated to Market Segmentation
    Figure 1.31: Company B FTEs Dedicated to Market Segmentation
    Figure 1.32: Company E FTEs Dedicated to Market Segmentation
    Figure 1.33: Company F FTEs Dedicated to Market Segmentation


    Small Pharma/Biotech Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation Budget and Structure Snapshot

    Figure 1.34: Small Pharma/Biotech Average Brands' Overall Market


    Segmentation Budgets

    Figure 1.35: Small Pharma/Biotech Average Brands' Physician Segmentation Budgets
    Table 1.3: Small Pharma/Biotech Brand Level Marketing Segmentation Leadership
    Table 1.4: Small Pharma/Biotech Marketing Segmentation Task Responsibilities


    European Market Segmentation Budget and Structure Snapshot

    Figure 1.36: European Average Brands' Overall Market Segmentation Budgets
    Figure 1.37: European Average Brands' Physician Segmentation Budgets
    Table 1.5: European Brand Level Market Segmentation Leadership
    Table 1.6: European Market Segmentation Task Responsibilities


    Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation Strategies

    Methods of Market Segmentation

    Figure 2.1: Usage by Segmentation Type
    Figure 2.2: Grading Segmentation Techniques
    Figure 2.3: Grading Behavioral Segmentation
    Figure 2.4: Grading Attitudinal Segmentation
    Figure 2.5: Grading Volumetric Segmentation
    Figure 2.6: Grading Psychographic Segmentation
    Figure 2.7: Grading Demographic Segmentation
    Figure 2.8: Grading Geographic Segmentation
    Figure 2.9: Grading Longitudinal Segmentation


    Timing Market Segmentation

    Figure 2.10: Self-Grading of Overall Segmentation Performance


    The Future of Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation

    Table 2.1: Latent Class Segmentation Versus Traditional Methods


    Small Pharma/Biotech Marketing Segmentation Methodology Snapshot

    Figure 2.11: Small Pharma/Biotech Companies' Usage of Segmentation Methods
    Figure 2.12: Small Pharma/Biotechs' Grading of Segmentation Techniques


    European Market Segmentation Methodology Snapshot

    Figure 2.13: European Companies' Usage by Segmentation Method
    Figure 2.14: European Companies' Grading of Segmentation Techniques


    Implementing and Reviewing Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation Strategies

    Implementing Physician Segmentation

    Figure 3.1: Company D: Communicating Segmentation to the Sales Force
    Figure 3.2: Company F: Marketing Research Sells Segmentation
    Figure 3.3: Company I: Trickle-Down Introduction
    Figure 3.4: Company U: Sales Force Preparation in the 12 Months Before Launch
    Figure 3.5: New Rep Training
    Figure 3.6: Existing Rep Training
    Figure 3.7: Average Number of Physician Segments Created


    Reviewing Market Segmentation

    Figure 3.8: Times Market Segmentation Reviewed per Year

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  • Market Segmentation Report Sample

    The following is an excerpt from the Executive Summary's Key Findings.

    Win Sales Reps' Buy-In

    While marketing, brand teams and market research are integral in the development of segmentation strategy, the sales force is the key to driving it. Without the sales teams' participation, any targeted promotions, scheduling systems, targeted presentation styles and other benefits of segmentation are worthless. While marketing must set the promotional strategy for a drug, including market segmentation strategies, it must gain sales' buy-in and hold reps and district managers for their performance in the field for segmentation to fully pay off.

    The first step to winning the sales forces' support is to involve them heavily in the setting of segmentation strategy and the building of segments. At some companies, sales teams meet with marketing personnel at key steps of the segmentation process — providing feedback and offering their own insights into the progressing plans. The more innovative companies actually listen to and implement the sales teams' ideas.

    Before a segmentation plan can be finalized at many of these same companies, the sales force has to approve of it. Sales leaders sit in on presentations given by market research or vendors to present final segmentation for brands. Before the plan moves forward, the brand team, sales and market research must reach a consensus on the final segmentation thus ensuring each group's full support. Naturally, these sessions involve some give and take, but in the end, ideally all the departments agree on the plan ensuring their full support.

    Even after involving sales teams in the strategy setting and final segmentation process, brand teams still need impressive roll outs to ensure the buy-in of the entire sales force. Experienced market segmenters use POA meetings and training workshops to sell segmentation to the sales force. Brand directors introduce the primary strategy, reveal the segments and discuss why they have adopted the specific segmentation strategy. With this base on knowledge in place, they then discuss how the sales force will benefit from the promotional strategy within each segment.

    Companies vary in their approach to disseminating the segmentation during roll out. While some companies rollout the strategy to the entire sales force, others pick top performers and influencers to learn the material and venture back to the territories to train their counterparts. Still other companies merely inform the sales leadership of the plan and let them pass on the information. Which method for disseminating the information is best for companies depends on the individual sales forces and the structures of the companies. What works best for one, may not for another.

    However companies rollout their segmentation plans, following initial rollout, it is essential that district managers follow up with reps to answer questions, fine-tune tactics and ensure execution of the segmentation strategy. Reps should have as much support in the field as possible to ensure that they understand the segmentation strategy and buy-in to making it successful.

    ...To read more, please see the Executive Summary of Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation: Spending, Strategy and Implementation


    The following is an excerpt from Chapter 2, "Market Segmentation Strategies," Section 1, "Methods of Market Segmentation."

    Behavioral Segmentation

    Behavioral segmentation examines targets' behavioral characteristics. For physicians, behavioral segmentation touches upon variables that other segmentation techniques overlook such as prescribing behaviors, influence networks, the factors that influence these behaviors, generic concentration, adoption and utilization habits, and brand loyalty. In regards to consumers, behavioral segmentation investigates factors such as brand loyalty, usage rates, inclination to purchase, benefits desired, user status and frequency of purchases.

    The insights derived from behavioral segmentation can be extremely useful because they help companies understand what their targets are actually doing as well as some of the reasons why the targets behave the way they do. Therefore, behavioral segmentation helps uncover the what and why piece of the puzzle. Since this form of segmentation investigates behaviors, it can easily be translated into actionable efforts. A company that understands how an individual acts as well as some of the underlying reasons why — has a real opportunity to positively influence those factors and affect behaviors.

    Participating companies find behavioral segmentation to be the most effective of the different techniques examined in this study. The method received a 4.5 average grading on a scale of 5, with 5 being the most effective. This noteworthy grading signifies the industry's acceptance and reliance on behavioral segmentation.

    In fact, as Figure 2.3 shows, only two companies gave it a rating lower than 4 [Figure 2.3 appears in full report]. One reason companies may find behavioral segmentation to be so effective is that it not only provides good insight into targets' behaviors, but is actionable information that can help them develop more tailored promotional messages and targeted efforts. Companies not only learn who to target, but also the best way to influence their behaviors. Behavioral segmentation also drives much deeper into each segment, revealing much more useable information on them than simply classifying them based on demographics or their geography.

    As with every form of segmentation there are drawbacks and disadvantages to the technique. For behavioral segmentation, data collection remains a difficult process that can be time-consuming and expensive. It also proves more difficult to implement based on the complexity of the results. Educating sales reps on each of the distinct segments and how they act can be difficult. Making sure that reps use the proper materials and sales tactics with each group is another big problem facing companies using behavioral segmentation.

    ...To read more, please see Chapter 2 of Pharmaceutical Market Segmentation: Spending, Strategy and Implementation

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The Benefit: Improve physician and consumer pharmaceutical market segmentation from strategy through implementation.